Security in the Baltic Rim – not just a military threat

”Russian aggression in Ukraine has shown that Russia is willing and able to use every possible means to break all existing international agreements and rules to protect its national interests; or rather, to protect the interests of Mr. Putin and his siloviks.”

Pekka Toveri
Major General (retired), Member of the Finnish Parliament

Fog of war in Europe

”The distinctions between state, state-sponsored and non-state actors have become blurred. The diversity of security threats has also increased, as the flood of information, misunderstandings and incorrect presuppositions, unpredictability and countless other factors cause situations that are difficult to manage.”

Marko Palokangas
Military Professor (Military Theory and Warfare), Lieutenant Colonel
National Defence University
Finland

The concept for Comprehensive Security

”There is an identified need for deeper cross-governmental and whole-of-society cooperation on preparedness. We have faced COVID-19, Russian attack to Ukraine, migration and refugee crisis in Europe, Nord Stream gas pipeline explosions at the Baltic Sea and Europe’s energy crisis. Simultaneously the climate change and various hybrid threats are challenging us.”

Petri Toivonen 
Secretary General 
The Security Committee
Finland

NATO-Russia: Forming a joint NATO position

”Despite the much-celebrated European unity that emerged at the onset of the Russian war against Ukraine in February 2022, the NATO alliance remains divided or unsettled on how to manage the relationship with Russia, as well as in the future.”

Gry Thomasen
Dr., Senior Policy Fellow
BASIC (British American Security Information Council)
London, UK

Pekka Toveri: Security in the Baltic Rim – not just a military threatBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Pekka Toveri: Security in the Baltic Rim – not just a military threat

30.5.2023 Read More
Tero Vauraste: Maritime security challenges in the Baltic Sea RegionBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Tero Vauraste: Maritime security challenges in the Baltic Sea Region

30.5.2023 Read More
Jyri Raitasalo: Some implications of the war in Ukraine: A perspective from FinlandBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Jyri Raitasalo: Some implications of the war in Ukraine: A perspective from Finland

30.5.2023 Read More
Vytautas Isoda: Do small states wage proxy wars? The Baltic States’ military aid to UkraineBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Vytautas Isoda: Do small states wage proxy wars? The Baltic States’ military aid to Ukraine

30.5.2023 Read More
Marko Palokangas: Fog of war in EuropeBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Marko Palokangas: Fog of war in Europe

30.5.2023 Read More
Aurimas Švedas: Conflict and security in the Baltic Sea region in historical perspectiveBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Aurimas Švedas: Conflict and security in the Baltic Sea region in historical perspective

30.5.2023 Read More
Petri Toivonen: The concept for Comprehensive SecurityBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Petri Toivonen: The concept for Comprehensive Security

30.5.2023 Read More
Håkon Lunde Saxi: The revolution in Nordic military affairsBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Håkon Lunde Saxi: The revolution in Nordic military affairs

30.5.2023 Read More
Matti Pesu: Finland’s emergent NATO policyBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Matti Pesu: Finland’s emergent NATO policy

30.5.2023 Read More
Karsten Friis: NATO: A historical moment in the Nordic-Baltic regionBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Karsten Friis: NATO: A historical moment in the Nordic-Baltic region

30.5.2023 Read More
Ann-Marie Ekengren: Sweden’s bumpy road towards NATO membershipBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Ann-Marie Ekengren: Sweden’s bumpy road towards NATO membership

30.5.2023 Read More
Gry Thomasen: NATO-Russia: Forming a joint NATO positionBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Gry Thomasen: NATO-Russia: Forming a joint NATO position

30.5.2023 Read More
Pekka Toveri: Security in the Baltic Rim – not just a military threat

Pekka Toveri: Security in the Baltic Rim – not just a military threat

Tero Vauraste: Maritime security challenges in the Baltic Sea Region

Tero Vauraste: Maritime security challenges in the Baltic Sea Region

Jyri Raitasalo: Some implications of the war in Ukraine: A perspective from Finland

Jyri Raitasalo: Some implications of the war in Ukraine: A perspective from Finland

Vytautas Isoda: Do small states wage proxy wars? The Baltic States’ military aid to Ukraine

Vytautas Isoda: Do small states wage proxy wars? The Baltic States’ military aid to Ukraine

Marko Palokangas: Fog of war in Europe

Marko Palokangas: Fog of war in Europe

Aurimas Švedas: Conflict and security in the Baltic Sea region in historical perspective

Aurimas Švedas: Conflict and security in the Baltic Sea region in historical perspective

Petri Toivonen: The concept for Comprehensive Security

Petri Toivonen: The concept for Comprehensive Security

Håkon Lunde Saxi: The revolution in Nordic military affairs

Håkon Lunde Saxi: The revolution in Nordic military affairs

Matti Pesu: Finland’s emergent NATO policy

Matti Pesu: Finland’s emergent NATO policy

Karsten Friis: NATO: A historical moment in the Nordic-Baltic region

Karsten Friis: NATO: A historical moment in the Nordic-Baltic region

Ann-Marie Ekengren: Sweden’s bumpy road towards NATO membership

Ann-Marie Ekengren: Sweden’s bumpy road towards NATO membership

Gry Thomasen: NATO-Russia: Forming a joint NATO position

Gry Thomasen: NATO-Russia: Forming a joint NATO position

Tommi Koivula: Zeitenwende in Baltic Sea area

Tommi Koivula: Zeitenwende in Baltic Sea area

Katarina Engberg: A European Defence Union by 2025?

Katarina Engberg: A European Defence Union by 2025?

Calle Håkansson: The European Commission’s role in the development of EU’s security and defence policy

Calle Håkansson: The European Commission’s role in the development of EU’s security and defence policy

Oyvind Svendsen: Norway-EU relations in security and defence after the outbreak of war in Ukraine

Oyvind Svendsen: Norway-EU relations in security and defence after the outbreak of war in Ukraine

Ulrika Möller: The Nordic-Baltic group and Security Council membership

Ulrika Möller: The Nordic-Baltic group and Security Council membership

Niklas Swanström: European economic self-defense in the face of authoritarianism

Niklas Swanström: European economic self-defense in the face of authoritarianism

Anna Wetter Ryde: Adding legitimacy to EU crisis politics

Anna Wetter Ryde: Adding legitimacy to EU crisis politics

P. Terrence Hopmann: The future of the OSCE after the War in Ukraine

P. Terrence Hopmann: The future of the OSCE after the War in Ukraine

Jelena Cupać: Which way could the OSCE go next?

Jelena Cupać: Which way could the OSCE go next?

Gabriela Iveliz Rosa Hernández: Deterrence and risk reduction are two sides of the same coin

Gabriela Iveliz Rosa Hernández: Deterrence and risk reduction are two sides of the same coin

Franziska Stärk & Ulrich Kühn: Navigating unjust nuclear legacies

Franziska Stärk & Ulrich Kühn: Navigating unjust nuclear legacies

Richard Weitz: Russian nuclear challenges and the Ukraine War

Richard Weitz: Russian nuclear challenges and the Ukraine War

Patricia Lewis: The state of nuclear disarmament and future challenges

Patricia Lewis: The state of nuclear disarmament and future challenges

Anna Wieslander: Swedish security and defence policy after the Russian annexation of Crimea

Anna Wieslander: Swedish security and defence policy after the Russian annexation of Crimea

Janne Kuusela: Northern European security and defence in the new era

Janne Kuusela: Northern European security and defence in the new era

Rikard Bengtsson: New preconditions for Nordic security and defence cooperation

Rikard Bengtsson: New preconditions for Nordic security and defence cooperation

Jakob Linnet Schmidt: Security in the Baltic Sea Region: A Danish perspective

Jakob Linnet Schmidt: Security in the Baltic Sea Region: A Danish perspective

Torben Arnold: German Defence Policy in the Baltic Sea Region

Torben Arnold: German Defence Policy in the Baltic Sea Region

Gerda Jakstaite: Domestic contestations in Lithuania‘s foreign and security policy: The issue of German brigade to Lithuania

Gerda Jakstaite: Domestic contestations in Lithuania‘s foreign and security policy: The issue of German brigade to Lithuania

Eugeniusz Cieślak: Internal security in Poland in 2023

Eugeniusz Cieślak: Internal security in Poland in 2023

Claudia E. Aanonsen: Is TikTok a threat to Norway’s security?

Claudia E. Aanonsen: Is TikTok a threat to Norway’s security?

Konstantinas Andrijauskas: The Chinese factor in the security of the Baltic States

Konstantinas Andrijauskas: The Chinese factor in the security of the Baltic States

André Ken Jakobsson: The Sino-Russian ‘indivisible security’ order is a direct threat to Baltic rim state sovereignty

André Ken Jakobsson: The Sino-Russian ‘indivisible security’ order is a direct threat to Baltic rim state sovereignty

Sanna Kopra: The impact of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine on China’s Arctic strategy

Sanna Kopra: The impact of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine on China’s Arctic strategy

Finn Stepputat & Jairo Munive: Armed conflict and the environment

Finn Stepputat & Jairo Munive: Armed conflict and the environment

Tom Ellison: Climate change likely to raise misinformation challenges

Tom Ellison: Climate change likely to raise misinformation challenges

Simone Bunse & Claire McAllister: Securing peace in a time of environmental crisis

Simone Bunse & Claire McAllister: Securing peace in a time of environmental crisis

Hilde-Gunn Bye: Re-emergence of US security policy focus on the Arctic

Hilde-Gunn Bye: Re-emergence of US security policy focus on the Arctic

Harri Mikkola: Russian threat and the disillusionment of the Arctic cooperation

Harri Mikkola: Russian threat and the disillusionment of the Arctic cooperation

Tony Lawrence: Countering Russia on the Baltic Sea

Tony Lawrence: Countering Russia on the Baltic Sea

Shota Gvineria: Collapse of Russia’s hybrid warfare

Shota Gvineria: Collapse of Russia’s hybrid warfare

Damjan Štrucl: Cyber Security and Cyber Defence comparison of various NATO member states

Damjan Štrucl: Cyber Security and Cyber Defence comparison of various NATO member states

Aleksandra Kozioł: Growing cyber treats to the Baltic Rim

Aleksandra Kozioł: Growing cyber treats to the Baltic Rim

Merle Maigre: Empowering cyber capacity building: View from Estonia

Merle Maigre: Empowering cyber capacity building: View from Estonia

Tiia Sõmer: Cyber conscription – thinking outside the box?

Tiia Sõmer: Cyber conscription – thinking outside the box?

Solvita Denisa-Liepniece: From media literacy to cognitive resilience

Solvita Denisa-Liepniece: From media literacy to cognitive resilience

Hannes Nagel: Weaponized social media as a national security threat

Hannes Nagel: Weaponized social media as a national security threat

Edi Mujaj: The humanitarian crisis in Ukraine: Looking into ‘Demand’ to understand human trafficking and organized crime in our region

Edi Mujaj: The humanitarian crisis in Ukraine: Looking into ‘Demand’ to understand human trafficking and organized crime in our region

Jos Boonstra: Defending democracy by example

Jos Boonstra: Defending democracy by example

Alexander Olech: Poland will have nuclear power plants

Alexander Olech: Poland will have nuclear power plants

Izabela Surwillo: Energy security in the Baltic Sea Region: A multi-level dilemma

Izabela Surwillo: Energy security in the Baltic Sea Region: A multi-level dilemma

Kari Liuhto: From Russia dependence towards energy security in the Baltic Sea region

Kari Liuhto: From Russia dependence towards energy security in the Baltic Sea region

Security in the Baltic Rim – not just a military threat

”Russian aggression in Ukraine has shown that Russia is willing and able to use every possible means to break all existing international agreements and rules to protect its national interests; or rather, to protect the interests of Mr. Putin and his siloviks.”

Pekka Toveri
Major General (retired), Member of the Finnish Parliament

Fog of war in Europe

”The distinctions between state, state-sponsored and non-state actors have become blurred. The diversity of security threats has also increased, as the flood of information, misunderstandings and incorrect presuppositions, unpredictability and countless other factors cause situations that are difficult to manage.”

Marko Palokangas
Military Professor (Military Theory and Warfare), Lieutenant Colonel
National Defence University
Finland

The concept for Comprehensive Security

”There is an identified need for deeper cross-governmental and whole-of-society cooperation on preparedness. We have faced COVID-19, Russian attack to Ukraine, migration and refugee crisis in Europe, Nord Stream gas pipeline explosions at the Baltic Sea and Europe’s energy crisis. Simultaneously the climate change and various hybrid threats are challenging us.”

Petri Toivonen 
Secretary General 
The Security Committee
Finland

NATO-Russia: Forming a joint NATO position

”Despite the much-celebrated European unity that emerged at the onset of the Russian war against Ukraine in February 2022, the NATO alliance remains divided or unsettled on how to manage the relationship with Russia, as well as in the future.”

Gry Thomasen
Dr., Senior Policy Fellow
BASIC (British American Security Information Council)
London, UK

Pekka Toveri: Security in the Baltic Rim – not just a military threat

Pekka Toveri: Security in the Baltic Rim – not just a military threat

Tero Vauraste: Maritime security challenges in the Baltic Sea Region

Tero Vauraste: Maritime security challenges in the Baltic Sea Region

Jyri Raitasalo: Some implications of the war in Ukraine: A perspective from Finland

Jyri Raitasalo: Some implications of the war in Ukraine: A perspective from Finland

Vytautas Isoda: Do small states wage proxy wars? The Baltic States’ military aid to Ukraine

Vytautas Isoda: Do small states wage proxy wars? The Baltic States’ military aid to Ukraine

Marko Palokangas: Fog of war in Europe

Marko Palokangas: Fog of war in Europe

Aurimas Švedas: Conflict and security in the Baltic Sea region in historical perspective

Aurimas Švedas: Conflict and security in the Baltic Sea region in historical perspective

Petri Toivonen: The concept for Comprehensive Security

Petri Toivonen: The concept for Comprehensive Security

Håkon Lunde Saxi: The revolution in Nordic military affairs

Håkon Lunde Saxi: The revolution in Nordic military affairs

Matti Pesu: Finland’s emergent NATO policy

Matti Pesu: Finland’s emergent NATO policy

Karsten Friis: NATO: A historical moment in the Nordic-Baltic region

Karsten Friis: NATO: A historical moment in the Nordic-Baltic region

Ann-Marie Ekengren: Sweden’s bumpy road towards NATO membership

Ann-Marie Ekengren: Sweden’s bumpy road towards NATO membership

Gry Thomasen: NATO-Russia: Forming a joint NATO position

Gry Thomasen: NATO-Russia: Forming a joint NATO position

Tommi Koivula: Zeitenwende in Baltic Sea area

Tommi Koivula: Zeitenwende in Baltic Sea area

Katarina Engberg: A European Defence Union by 2025?

Katarina Engberg: A European Defence Union by 2025?

Calle Håkansson: The European Commission’s role in the development of EU’s security and defence policy

Calle Håkansson: The European Commission’s role in the development of EU’s security and defence policy

Oyvind Svendsen: Norway-EU relations in security and defence after the outbreak of war in Ukraine

Oyvind Svendsen: Norway-EU relations in security and defence after the outbreak of war in Ukraine

Ulrika Möller: The Nordic-Baltic group and Security Council membership

Ulrika Möller: The Nordic-Baltic group and Security Council membership

Niklas Swanström: European economic self-defense in the face of authoritarianism

Niklas Swanström: European economic self-defense in the face of authoritarianism

Anna Wetter Ryde: Adding legitimacy to EU crisis politics

Anna Wetter Ryde: Adding legitimacy to EU crisis politics

P. Terrence Hopmann: The future of the OSCE after the War in Ukraine

P. Terrence Hopmann: The future of the OSCE after the War in Ukraine

Jelena Cupać: Which way could the OSCE go next?

Jelena Cupać: Which way could the OSCE go next?

Gabriela Iveliz Rosa Hernández: Deterrence and risk reduction are two sides of the same coin

Gabriela Iveliz Rosa Hernández: Deterrence and risk reduction are two sides of the same coin

Franziska Stärk & Ulrich Kühn: Navigating unjust nuclear legacies

Franziska Stärk & Ulrich Kühn: Navigating unjust nuclear legacies

Richard Weitz: Russian nuclear challenges and the Ukraine War

Richard Weitz: Russian nuclear challenges and the Ukraine War

Patricia Lewis: The state of nuclear disarmament and future challenges

Patricia Lewis: The state of nuclear disarmament and future challenges

Anna Wieslander: Swedish security and defence policy after the Russian annexation of Crimea

Anna Wieslander: Swedish security and defence policy after the Russian annexation of Crimea

Janne Kuusela: Northern European security and defence in the new era

Janne Kuusela: Northern European security and defence in the new era

Rikard Bengtsson: New preconditions for Nordic security and defence cooperation

Rikard Bengtsson: New preconditions for Nordic security and defence cooperation

Jakob Linnet Schmidt: Security in the Baltic Sea Region: A Danish perspective

Jakob Linnet Schmidt: Security in the Baltic Sea Region: A Danish perspective

Torben Arnold: German Defence Policy in the Baltic Sea Region

Torben Arnold: German Defence Policy in the Baltic Sea Region

Gerda Jakstaite: Domestic contestations in Lithuania‘s foreign and security policy: The issue of German brigade to Lithuania

Gerda Jakstaite: Domestic contestations in Lithuania‘s foreign and security policy: The issue of German brigade to Lithuania

Eugeniusz Cieślak: Internal security in Poland in 2023

Eugeniusz Cieślak: Internal security in Poland in 2023

Claudia E. Aanonsen: Is TikTok a threat to Norway’s security?

Claudia E. Aanonsen: Is TikTok a threat to Norway’s security?

Konstantinas Andrijauskas: The Chinese factor in the security of the Baltic States

Konstantinas Andrijauskas: The Chinese factor in the security of the Baltic States

André Ken Jakobsson: The Sino-Russian ‘indivisible security’ order is a direct threat to Baltic rim state sovereignty

André Ken Jakobsson: The Sino-Russian ‘indivisible security’ order is a direct threat to Baltic rim state sovereignty

Sanna Kopra: The impact of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine on China’s Arctic strategy

Sanna Kopra: The impact of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine on China’s Arctic strategy

Finn Stepputat & Jairo Munive: Armed conflict and the environment

Finn Stepputat & Jairo Munive: Armed conflict and the environment

Tom Ellison: Climate change likely to raise misinformation challenges

Tom Ellison: Climate change likely to raise misinformation challenges

Simone Bunse & Claire McAllister: Securing peace in a time of environmental crisis

Simone Bunse & Claire McAllister: Securing peace in a time of environmental crisis

Hilde-Gunn Bye: Re-emergence of US security policy focus on the Arctic

Hilde-Gunn Bye: Re-emergence of US security policy focus on the Arctic

Harri Mikkola: Russian threat and the disillusionment of the Arctic cooperation

Harri Mikkola: Russian threat and the disillusionment of the Arctic cooperation

Tony Lawrence: Countering Russia on the Baltic Sea

Tony Lawrence: Countering Russia on the Baltic Sea

Shota Gvineria: Collapse of Russia’s hybrid warfare

Shota Gvineria: Collapse of Russia’s hybrid warfare

Damjan Štrucl: Cyber Security and Cyber Defence comparison of various NATO member states

Damjan Štrucl: Cyber Security and Cyber Defence comparison of various NATO member states

Aleksandra Kozioł: Growing cyber treats to the Baltic Rim

Aleksandra Kozioł: Growing cyber treats to the Baltic Rim

Merle Maigre: Empowering cyber capacity building: View from Estonia

Merle Maigre: Empowering cyber capacity building: View from Estonia

Tiia Sõmer: Cyber conscription – thinking outside the box?

Tiia Sõmer: Cyber conscription – thinking outside the box?

Solvita Denisa-Liepniece: From media literacy to cognitive resilience

Solvita Denisa-Liepniece: From media literacy to cognitive resilience

Hannes Nagel: Weaponized social media as a national security threat

Hannes Nagel: Weaponized social media as a national security threat

Edi Mujaj: The humanitarian crisis in Ukraine: Looking into ‘Demand’ to understand human trafficking and organized crime in our region

Edi Mujaj: The humanitarian crisis in Ukraine: Looking into ‘Demand’ to understand human trafficking and organized crime in our region

Jos Boonstra: Defending democracy by example

Jos Boonstra: Defending democracy by example

Alexander Olech: Poland will have nuclear power plants

Alexander Olech: Poland will have nuclear power plants

Izabela Surwillo: Energy security in the Baltic Sea Region: A multi-level dilemma

Izabela Surwillo: Energy security in the Baltic Sea Region: A multi-level dilemma

Kari Liuhto: From Russia dependence towards energy security in the Baltic Sea region

Kari Liuhto: From Russia dependence towards energy security in the Baltic Sea region

Pekka Toveri: Security in the Baltic Rim – not just a military threatBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Pekka Toveri: Security in the Baltic Rim – not just a military threat

30.5.2023 Read More
Tero Vauraste: Maritime security challenges in the Baltic Sea RegionBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Tero Vauraste: Maritime security challenges in the Baltic Sea Region

30.5.2023 Read More
Jyri Raitasalo: Some implications of the war in Ukraine: A perspective from FinlandBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Jyri Raitasalo: Some implications of the war in Ukraine: A perspective from Finland

30.5.2023 Read More
Vytautas Isoda: Do small states wage proxy wars? The Baltic States’ military aid to UkraineBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Vytautas Isoda: Do small states wage proxy wars? The Baltic States’ military aid to Ukraine

30.5.2023 Read More
Marko Palokangas: Fog of war in EuropeBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Marko Palokangas: Fog of war in Europe

30.5.2023 Read More
Aurimas Švedas: Conflict and security in the Baltic Sea region in historical perspectiveBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Aurimas Švedas: Conflict and security in the Baltic Sea region in historical perspective

30.5.2023 Read More
Petri Toivonen: The concept for Comprehensive SecurityBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Petri Toivonen: The concept for Comprehensive Security

30.5.2023 Read More
Håkon Lunde Saxi: The revolution in Nordic military affairsBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Håkon Lunde Saxi: The revolution in Nordic military affairs

30.5.2023 Read More
Matti Pesu: Finland’s emergent NATO policyBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Matti Pesu: Finland’s emergent NATO policy

30.5.2023 Read More
Karsten Friis: NATO: A historical moment in the Nordic-Baltic regionBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Karsten Friis: NATO: A historical moment in the Nordic-Baltic region

30.5.2023 Read More
Ann-Marie Ekengren: Sweden’s bumpy road towards NATO membershipBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Ann-Marie Ekengren: Sweden’s bumpy road towards NATO membership

30.5.2023 Read More
Gry Thomasen: NATO-Russia: Forming a joint NATO positionBaltic Rim Economies 2/2023

Gry Thomasen: NATO-Russia: Forming a joint NATO position

30.5.2023 Read More